The Great Famine in Ireland in 1847 caused extreme physical, emotional and psychological suffering for the people.
Bishop Thomas Furlong of Ferns, Wexford, was acutely aware of the plight of the sick and poor people in his diocese following the famine. He was particularly concerned about the faith of the people who were living in great poverty either in their homes or as residents of the Workhouses at that time. Apart from human concern for the sick, he had a strong sense that the faith of the people was in danger in the Workhouses because they were not treated with dignity, respect or compassion.
Sr. Visitation Clancy, a Sister of Bon Secours of Paris, was nursing a patient in Wexford when she met Bishop Furlong. He was impressed by the dedication of the Bon Secours Sisters to the sick and invited her and some of her companions into the diocese to care for those worst affected by the famine.
On October 7th, 1871, four Sisters of Bon Secours of Paris arrived in Wexford from Dublin. By October 1872 a further three Sisters had joined them. These Sisters became the founding members of the new Congregation, The Sisters of St John of God. The first leader of the group was Sr. Visitation, “a woman of prayer and vision, of great courage, kindness and dedication to the sick...” (P. Corish, The Sisters of St John of God 1871-1971). Bishop Furlong suggested that St. John of God would be an inspiring patron for the new Congregation.
Bishop Furlong’s pastoral vision resonated with Sr. Visitation and her companions who readily agreed to collaborate with him in addressing the urgent need to care for his people.
In 1873 the Sisters took up appointments in the Infirmary of the Wexford Union Workhouse. Many of the early Sisters had trained as nurses with the Bon Secours Sisters in France. Workhouses were residential institutions, established by the British Government’s “Poor Relief (Ireland) Act” 1838. They provided accommodation for destitute adults and children.
In 1875 the Sisters were nursing in a number of Workhouses in Wexford, New Ross, Enniscorthy and Castlecomer. That same year they commenced teaching in the Faythe School, Wexford. The seeds of the Congregation continued to grow and spread. Soon the Sisters were ministering in the dioceses of Ferns, Ossory, Waterford, Kildare & Leighlin, Dromore and Killaloe.
Over the ensuing years the Sisters responded to invitations to bring their ministry of Healthcare and Education to Australia, New Zealand, England, Wales, Rome, Nigeria, West Cameroon, South Africa and Pakistan